------------------------ MK677 or peptides? -----------------------
With the research I have conductued, found that either one will raise your igf-1 around 150 points for the first 2 to 3 weeks, then the body kicks in a feedback system to keep the peak rise to around 100 points max.
Those that cannot tolerate the easy to take once a day mk677 in the am due to lethargy can look into taking peptides instead, take nothing at all, or look into taking HGH injections.
In my experience, the first 3 days you ever take mk677, you should start with only 15mg, then work your way up to 25mg over the next 3 days. I notice an almost euphoric like state the 1st two weeks I am on it, as more feel-good neurotransmitters are being released from the brain (see article "mk677 and the beauty of modern science" article at mind and muscle to see why this happens.
This is the period when my igf-1 levels read almost 150 points higher than normal (equivalent to 4iu of pharm grade GH from China). But then the body kicks in a feedback system to keep the levels at +100 points igf-1 above your normal reading, around the high level for an 18 year old.
Peptides:
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Alpha6164's (medical doctor's best friend):
167 igf1---->272 igf1 (100mcg grf(1-29) + 100mcg ghrp2 x 3 times a day) = 105 point increase
MK677:
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Self:
227 igf-1---->372 igf1 (25mg mk677) = increase of 145 points for 1st two weeks
Self:
227 igf-1---->327 igf1 (25mg mk677) = increase of 100 points after the 1st couple weeks
Fitraver:
224 igf1---->359 igf1 (12.5mg mk677) = increase of 135 points*
MrSaturatedfat:
232 igf1---->312 igf1 (25mg mk677) = increase of 80 points**
thebigone:
150 igf1---->242 igf1 (20mg mk677) = increase of 92 points***
machine5150:
141 igf1-----217 igf1 (20mg mk677) = increase of 76 points****
Sayitaintsoap:
unknown igf1---->376 igf1 (25mg mk677) = unknown increase*****
*See Fitraver post "bloods on 12.5mg mk677"
**See Mrsaturatedfat post "37 days on mk677"
***See thebigone post "Humatrope,MK677 and other GH labs for you guys"
****See machine5150 post "MK677 Before and After Blood Work w/ IGF Levels Raised 53.9%"
*****See sayitaintsoap post "THT's MK-677 review and blood work"
**Notice the similar point jumps between peptides and mk677, either one seems to reach a max of around 100 igf-1 points.
------------------- +R-ALA (alpha lipoic acid) -------------------------
1) the R+ALA (alpha lipoic acid) entainomer caused a 34% increase in glucose uptake by skeletal muscle cells in response to insulin while those fed the S- entainomer had no improvement in blood glucose disposal (ref a).
(ref a) Streeper RS, Henriksen EJ, Jacob S, Hokama JY, Fogt DL, Tritschler HJ. Differential effects of lipoic acid stereoisomers on glucose metabolism in insulin-resistant skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol. 1997 Jul;273(1 Pt 1):E185-91.
The Antihyperglycemic Drug ?-Lipoic Acid Stimulates Glucose Uptake via Both GLUT4 Translocation and GLUT4 Activation | Diabetes
hxxp://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/50/6/1464
In conclusion, our data suggest that α-lipoic acid stimulates glucose uptake by translocating and regulating the intrinsic activity of GLUT4 (Fig. 8). The latter effect may be mediated by stimulating the p38 MAPK or a closely related SB202190- and SB203580-sensitive target. Collectively, these results further support a role of α-lipoic acid as an antidiabetic agent in the treatment of diabetes (1).
The observed stimulation of glucose uptake by the various antidiabetic agents (sulfonylureas, the biguanide metformin, and an emerging number of thiazolidinediones) was much less prominent than the effect of α-lipoic acid. This potent antioxidant was also able to improve insulin-stimulated glucose transport in different animal models of type 1 and 2 diabetes (ref b).
This data reveals that +R-ALA is more effective then metformin.
(ref b) The Antihyperglycemic Drug α-Lipoic Acid Stimulates Glucose Uptake via Both GLUT4 Translocation and GLUT4 Activation, Daniel Konrad1,2, Romel Somwar1,3, Gary Sweeney1,Karen Yaworsky1, Michiko Hayashi1, Toolsie Ramlal1 and Amira Klip1,3, Diabetes 2001 Jun; 50(6): 1464-1471
This is where ALA comes into play: in order for glucose to be carried into cells, it must be attached to insulin. ALA is shown to have an insulin mimicking effect. So then more glucose would be shuttled to fat cells because the muscle cells are full, right? Wrong!
Studies show that ALA increases Glut-4 transporters on the outside of muscle cells. This means more glucose can be shuttled into muscle cells and away from fat cells. Studies show that the amount of glucose shuttled to your muscles can increase from 50-60%.
For those who are not that good in math: This means if you ate 100 carbs and originally without ALA, 40 grams of glucose went to your muscles cells and the rest, 60 grams, went to fat cells. Now, by supplementing with ALA, you have the power to send 60 grams of glucose and only 40 to fat cells. That is a big difference! How you ask.
Insulin Effect
ALA has an insulin like effect. It does not take the place of insulin, only mimics it. (To learn about insulin and its effects you can read my Insulin article). ALA has been shown to increase glucose uptake by mimicking insulin and shuttling it to Glut-4 receptors as mentioned above. Because ALA has increased the number of Glut-4 receptors on the outside of the muscle, more glucose can be absorbed.
Effects of Increased Glucose Uptake
This increase of glucose does many positive things. These include:
Increased pump
Less fat accumulation
Increases Amino Acid transport
Increases creatine
Increased insulin sensitivity
Increased Pump
The increased pump is due to the increase in glucose uptake. Not only does this feel great, but it also contributes to muscle growth. By increasing the muscle cells volume, but nutrients are able to be shuttled to the muscle. Hence increased muscle growth.
Less Fat Accumulation
Again, due to the increase in glucose uptake by muscles cells, less glucose is stored as fat. ALA also lowers one's blood sugar levels, creating a more suitable atmosphere for fat burning.
Increased Amino Acid and Creatine Uptake
This comes back to the increased pump. Because the muscle cells are in an enlarged state, more amino acids and creatine can reach them. Insulin increases amino acid and creatine uptake. Remember, ALA mimics insulin, which means it also increases amino acid and creatine uptake. There are a ton of creatine products on the market that are loaded with sugar. This is because sugar causes an insulin spike, which carries the creatine to muscle cells. The problem with this is an excess amount of sugar with cause you to gain fat.
By supplementing with ALA you can carry more creatine to muscle cells without swallowing 75+ grams of sugar. I still recommend taking a simple sugary carb after your workout, but ALA can increase creatine uptake while you take a lower amount of sugar. This is very important for those who are cutting. They can get the same effects post workout without having to worry about storing excess carbs as fat.
Increased Insulin Sensitivity
This is great news for bodybuilders! When I go on a bulking cycle. I find that about after two months, my gains slow drastically. One way to combat this is to go on a brief cutting cycle to and your insulin sensitivity rebuild. Supplementing with ALA could allow you to add more mass as a result of your insulin sensitivity not reducing.
Results During Cutting vs. Bulking
Results will differ depends on your diet. If you are bulking, you can expect to less fat and more muscle gain because of ALA nutrient partitioning effect.
Results from cutting are increased fat loss and a muscle sparing effect. Because your muscles are storing more glucose, your muscles will not become as depleted as they usually do when cutting. This helps you look full and not flat.
2) additional benefit in taking +R-ALA: Weight loss faster with alpha-lipoic acid, in the group that took 1800mg alpha-lipoic acid per day the effect was statistically significant.
http://www.ergo-log.com/weight-loss-faster-with-alpha-lipoic-acid.html
hxxp://www.ergo-log.com/weight-loss-faster-with-alpha-lipoic-acid.html
------------------------modified keto diet for bodybuilders ie Palumbo keto diet------------
Dave Palumbo is the Godfather of the modern modified keto diet for bodybuilders
It is the same modified keto diet that I use year-round, with a cheat meal once every 2 weeks, but I also add in 1/2 cup of oatmeal with a bit of milk to take around 1.5 hr before working out to help fuel my workouts for performance since I lift heavy. (This is then a TKD or targetted ketogenic diet).
Bloating is minimized or non-existant when taking mk677 when using this diet I have observed.
Professional bodybuilder and fitness specialist Dave Palumbo formulated the Palumbo Keto Diet to to preserve ketosis and promote rapid fat loss.
The Palumbo Keto diet requires eating between 1 and 1.5 g of protein per pound of bodyweight (for men and women) per day, about 0.5 g of fat per pound, and very low carbohydrates -- no direct sources.
Gluconeogenesis and Ketogenic diets:
Gluconeogenes is ok. It doesn’t ruin the diet. Your body only has a finite capacity to produce glucose from gluconeogenesis… about 5g per hour max. That ends up being about 100g/day. If you aren’t eating any carbs this will still put you in ketogenesis.
The key thing that stands out is that knowing that Protein is 58% anti-ketogenic meaning glucose is produced from 58% of protein you are getting more glucose to the muscles from protein instead of 100% from carbs. That is why bodybuilders do pretty well with muscle growth with a high protein moderate fat and low carb diet.
You don't get a 100% surge of glucose from carbs but enough from protein to fill glycogen stores, muscle growth, muscle recover and Amino Acids from protein with limited fat storage you would get from eating a lot more carbs.
Also protein is more thermogenic than fats and carbs also. Burns more energy.
It's a very attractive diet for body builders.
Keto is more attractive to people who are primarily focused on losing fat and weight in general and not so much bodybuilding.
Incorporate intermittent-fasting into the diet (eat only 8 hours a day, fast other 16 hours) along with cardio during fasting period (take 5g bcaa + 3g HMB to preserve muscle during cardio) and watch the results speak for themselves.